Elon Musk’s Starlink satellite internet service is reportedly being used by Sudan’s paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) during a nationwide internet blackout. The RSF, engaged in a 10-month civil war with Sudan’s army, has had access to Starlink technology since August. The devices have become more prevalent since Sudan’s internet went down over a week ago and are being imported through corridors controlled by the RSF via Chad and South Sudan. Videos and pictures of RSF soldiers using the technology have been circulating on social media. The US State Department has accused members of both the army and RSF of committing war crimes in the conflict.
The civil war in Sudan, which began in April, has resulted in over 12,000 deaths, a devastated economy, and the displacement of 9 million people. The conflict has been characterized by widespread violence and human rights abuses. The RSF has been accused of numerous atrocities, including mass rape and killings. The internet blackout in Sudan has hindered access to essential help for those affected by the war, exacerbating the humanitarian crisis.
Starlink’s satellite internet service has become a crucial resource in conflict zones where traditional internet access is unavailable. The technology has previously been used in Ukraine during Russia’s invasion, providing communication services in areas where the internet was down. Starlink’s mobile routers are being utilized by the RSF in Sudan, allowing them to access the internet and potentially coordinate their activities.
The use of Starlink by the RSF raises concerns about the role of technology in conflict zones and its impact on human rights. The access to satellite internet gives the RSF a tactical advantage and allows them to potentially evade international scrutiny for their actions. This situation highlights the need for regulations and oversight in the use of technology in conflict situations to ensure that it is not being used to perpetuate violence or commit human rights abuses.
