The Russians launched an experimental intermediate-range ballistic missile (IRBM) at Ukraine, based on their RS-26 Rubezh intercontinental ballistic missile model. The United States was prenotified briefly before the launch through nuclear risk reduction channels. The missile was launched at the city of Dnipro and carried a conventional warhead, but it could potentially be refitted to carry different types of warheads. This new type of lethal capability deployed on the battlefield in Ukraine is a cause for concern for the Defense Department, as it is the first time a weapon of its kind has been used in this conflict.
The IRBM and an intercontinental ballistic missile have similar flight paths, high trajectories, and can carry large payloads, but the main difference lies in the range and strategic purpose. The Defense Department has characterized the IRBM as experimental due to its unique capabilities and the potential threat it poses on the battlefield. Additionally, the United States confirmed this week that it would provide Ukraine with antipersonnel landmines, which differ from the landmines the Ukrainians are currently producing for themselves.
Secretary of Defense Lloyd J. Austin III explained that the U.S. would provide Ukraine with antipersonnel landmines in response to changing Russian tactics on the battlefield. The Ukrainians have been manufacturing their own landmines to slow down Russian advances, but the landmines provided by the U.S. would be safer and more controlled. The Ukrainians have assured the U.S. that the landmines, when received, will only be used within Ukrainian territory and not in populated areas, ensuring the safety of civilians in the conflict zone.
The deployment of the IRBM and the provision of antipersonnel landmines highlight the escalating tensions and changing tactics in the conflict between Russia and Ukraine. The U.S. support for Ukraine in the form of weaponry and military equipment reflects a commitment to ensuring the country’s defense against Russian aggression. The Defense Department continues to monitor the situation closely and assess the impacts of these new developments on the ongoing conflict in Ukraine.
